Pyrite

UNB-2017-0164Minerals » Sulphides

Description

Sample of cubic euhedral Pyrite that is brass-yellow . Visible parallel striations along the crystal faces. Largest crystal has a diameter of 1.5 cm. Pyrite (FeS2) can be pale yellow or brass-yellow and is often tarnished with black or brown film. Lustre is usually metallic but can also be iridescent and streak is greenish-black. Hardness is 6 to 6 1/2. Pyrite usually occurs as cubes or pyritohedrons with parallel striations along the crystal faces. Pyrite can also occur as octahedrons, nodules, massive forms, fine to coarse-grain, fibrous, mammillary or stalactitic. The sample comes from Groundhog Mine is a Copper-Lead Mine. Copper and Lead are the main commodities, but secondary ones are Gold and Silver. The mine is a Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag Skarn deposit. This deposit formed in limestone that has been dated to the Carboniferous time period. https://www.mindat.org/loc-7078.html

Specifications

Object namePyrite
IDUNB-2017-0164
Legal statusPermanent collection
CategoryMineral
Classification
Mineral group:
Sulphides
Composition
  • As2S2
Age
Eon:
Phanerozoic
Era:
Paleozoic
Period:
Carboniferous
Numeric age358.9 Mya
OriginVanadium, New Mexico, U.S.A.
Pieces1
PartialNo
Measurements
  • 9.5cm x 7cm x 3cm

Map of Origin

Publications

  • Chesterman, C.W. 1979. Audubon Society, Field Guide to North American Rocks and Minerals. Knopf.