Gypsum
UNB-2017-0042Minerals » Sulphates
Description
Two samples of colourless Gypsum with one sample having slight yellow tints. The colourless/yellow sample has a subhedral arrow shape form with a vitreous lustre. The other sample is subhedral rhombic form with a vitreous lustre and pearly lustre on the cleavage planes.
Gypsum (CaSO4 x 2H2O) can be white, colourless, grey, yellow, red or brown in colour. Lustre is vitreous, but pearly on the cleavage and streak is white. Hardness is 1 1/2 to 2 and cleavage is perfect in one direction and good in two directions. Gypsum is usually found as untwinned single crystals that show a rhombic form but can also be twinned arrowhead shape, granular, massive, fibrous (satin spar) or earthy.
Specifications
| Object name | Gypsum |
|---|---|
| ID | UNB-2017-0042 |
| Legal status | Permanent collection |
| Category | Mineral |
| Classification | Mineral group: Sulphates |
| Origin | Unknown |
| Pieces | 2 |
| Partial | No |
| Measurements |
|
Publications
- Chesterman, C.W. 1979. Audubon Society, Field Guide to North American Rocks and Minerals. Knopf.