Hornblende

UNB-2017-0039Minerals » Silicates » Inosilicates » Amphibole

Description

Two samples of black Horblende with a vitreous lustre. The larger of the two samples shows part of the cleavage and the smaller of the two samples is a short, euhedral prismatic crystal with a diamond cross section. Hornblende ((Ca,Na,K)2-3(Mg,Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)5(Si,Al)8O22(OH)2) can be brown, green or black in colour and has either a submetallic, vitreous, pearly or silky lustre. Streak is colourless and hardness is 5 to 6. Cleavage is perfect in two directions forming a diamond shape. Hornblende is usually found as long or short prismatic crystals that have a diamond shape cross-section. Hornblende can also be granular, columnar, fibrous or radiated.

Specifications

Object nameHornblende
IDUNB-2017-0039
Legal statusPermanent collection
CategoryMineral
Classification
Mineral group:
Silicates
Sub-groups:
Inosilicates » Amphibole
Composition
  • A0-1B2C5T8O22(OH,F,Cl)2
OriginUnknown
Pieces2
PartialNo
Measurements
  • 2cm x 7.5cm x 5cm
  • 1cm x 1.5cm x 1.5cm

Publications

  • Chesterman, C.W. 1979. Audubon Society, Field Guide to North American Rocks and Minerals. Knopf.